In This Guide
Assessment Overview
A GDPR readiness or gap assessment evaluates your current privacy practices against GDPR requirements to identify compliance gaps. Unlike certification (GDPR has no certification scheme), assessments provide a structured review with actionable recommendations.
Why Conduct an Assessment?
- Understand current compliance posture
- Identify and prioritize remediation efforts
- Demonstrate accountability to stakeholders
- Prepare for regulatory scrutiny
- Satisfy customer due diligence requests
Scoping the Assessment
Define Processing Activities
- Customer data processing
- Employee data processing
- Marketing activities
- Supplier/vendor data
- Website and digital channels
Define Entities
- Which legal entities are in scope?
- Which geographies?
- Which business units?
Assessment Domains
A comprehensive GDPR assessment covers these domains:
1. Governance and Accountability
- Data protection governance structure
- DPO appointment (if required)
- Policies and procedures
- Roles and responsibilities
- Training and awareness
2. Lawfulness of Processing
- Legal bases for processing (Article 6)
- Special category data (Article 9)
- Consent mechanisms and records
- Legitimate interests assessments
3. Transparency
- Privacy notices (completeness, clarity)
- Fair processing information
- Layered notice approach
- Just-in-time notices
4. Data Subject Rights
- DSAR process and timelines
- Verification procedures
- Portability capability
- Erasure procedures
5. Data Minimization and Retention
- Retention schedules
- Deletion procedures
- Data minimization practices
6. Security (Article 32)
- Technical measures
- Organizational measures
- Regular testing
- Pseudonymization/encryption
7. International Transfers
- Transfer mechanisms (SCCs, adequacy)
- Transfer Impact Assessments
- Supplementary measures
8. Processor Management
- Data Processing Agreements
- Processor due diligence
- Sub-processor management
9. Breach Management
- Breach detection capabilities
- Notification procedures
- Breach register
10. Privacy by Design
- DPIA process
- Privacy in development lifecycle
- Default settings
Assessment Methodology
Document Review
Review of policies, procedures, privacy notices, DPAs, RoPA, DPIAs, and other documentation.
Interviews
Discussions with key stakeholders: DPO, IT, HR, Marketing, Legal, Operations.
Technical Review
Review of systems, configurations, access controls, and security measures.
Process Walkthroughs
Step through key processes: DSAR handling, consent collection, breach response.
Assessment Deliverables
- Gap Analysis Report: Detailed findings by domain
- Maturity Assessment: Current state rating
- Risk Rating: Prioritization of gaps by risk
- Remediation Roadmap: Recommended actions with priorities
- Executive Summary: High-level findings for leadership
How to Prepare
Documentation to Gather
- Privacy policy and notices
- Records of Processing Activities (RoPA)
- Data Processing Agreements
- Consent records and mechanisms
- DSAR log and sample responses
- DPIA records
- Breach register
- Training records
- Security policies and procedures