Roadmap Overview

This 30-60-90 day roadmap provides a structured approach to ISO 42001 implementation, designed for organizations with existing governance maturity who want to achieve certification efficiently. The timeline assumes dedicated resources and management commitment.

Timeline Assumptions

This roadmap assumes: dedicated implementation team (0.5-1 FTE), existing AI systems to govern, management sponsorship secured, and basic documentation practices in place. Organizations starting from scratch may need 4-6 months.

Prerequisites & Planning

Before You Start

  • Executive Sponsorship: Secure top management commitment and resource allocation
  • Implementation Team: Assign project lead and core team members
  • AI System Inventory: Preliminary list of AI systems to be governed
  • Standard Access: Purchase ISO 42001 standard document
  • Training: Team members complete ISO 42001 awareness training

Resource Requirements

  • Project Lead: 50-80% time allocation
  • AI/Technical SME: 20-40% time allocation
  • Executive Sponsor: 5-10% time allocation
  • Functional representatives: As needed for workshops

Days 1-30: Foundation Phase

The first 30 days establish the AIMS foundation—understanding context, defining scope, and creating core governance documents.

Week 1: Project Initiation

  • Kick-off meeting with executive sponsor
  • Finalize project team and RACI matrix
  • Establish project governance and meeting cadence
  • Complete detailed AI system inventory
  • Identify stakeholders and their requirements

Deliverables: Project charter, AI system inventory, stakeholder register

Week 2: Gap Assessment

  • Conduct clause-by-clause gap analysis against ISO 42001
  • Assess existing documentation and practices
  • Identify quick wins and major gaps
  • Prioritize remediation activities
  • Estimate effort for each gap

Deliverables: Gap assessment report, prioritized action plan

Week 3: Scope & Policy

  • Define AIMS scope (AI systems, roles, boundaries)
  • Draft AI policy with responsible AI commitments
  • Obtain executive input on policy direction
  • Document organizational context (Clause 4.1)
  • Finalize stakeholder needs analysis (Clause 4.2)

Deliverables: Draft scope statement, draft AI policy, context documentation

Week 4: Governance Structure

  • Define roles, responsibilities, and authorities
  • Establish AI governance committee or forum
  • Define AI objectives aligned with policy
  • Create document control procedures
  • Executive review and approval of policy

Deliverables: Approved AI policy, roles matrix, AI objectives

Day 30 Milestone

By Day 30, you should have: approved AI policy, defined scope, documented context, established governance structure, and a clear understanding of gaps to close.

Days 31-60: Development Phase

The second 30 days focus on developing core AIMS processes—risk assessment, impact assessment, and control selection.

Week 5: Risk Assessment Framework

  • Design AI risk assessment methodology
  • Define AI-specific risk categories (bias, transparency, safety)
  • Establish risk criteria and tolerance levels
  • Create risk assessment templates
  • Train team on risk assessment process

Deliverables: Risk assessment procedure, risk criteria, templates

Week 6: Risk Assessments

  • Conduct risk assessments for all in-scope AI systems
  • Identify and document AI-specific risks
  • Evaluate likelihood and impact
  • Determine risk levels against criteria
  • Document assessment results

Deliverables: Completed AI risk assessments

Week 7: Impact Assessment & Risk Treatment

  • Design AI impact assessment process
  • Conduct impact assessments for high-risk systems
  • Select risk treatment options for each risk
  • Map controls to identified risks
  • Develop Statement of Applicability (SoA)

Deliverables: Impact assessment procedure, SoA draft, risk treatment decisions

Week 8: Control Documentation

  • Finalize Statement of Applicability
  • Document control implementation status
  • Develop risk treatment plan with timelines
  • Create/update operational procedures
  • Define monitoring and measurement approach

Deliverables: Approved SoA, risk treatment plan, operational procedures

Day 60 Milestone

By Day 60, you should have: completed risk assessments for all AI systems, impact assessments for high-risk systems, approved SoA, and documented operational procedures.

Days 61-90: Implementation Phase

The final 30 days focus on implementing controls, conducting internal audit, and preparing for certification.

Week 9: Control Implementation

  • Implement remaining controls from risk treatment plan
  • Deploy monitoring mechanisms
  • Establish incident response procedures
  • Implement supplier management for third-party AI
  • Complete competence assessments and training

Deliverables: Implemented controls, training records, incident procedure

Week 10: Internal Audit

  • Plan internal audit program
  • Conduct internal audit against ISO 42001
  • Document audit findings
  • Initiate corrective actions for findings
  • Verify effectiveness of critical controls

Deliverables: Internal audit report, corrective action plans

Week 11: Management Review

  • Prepare management review inputs
  • Conduct management review meeting
  • Document decisions and actions
  • Update AIMS based on review outputs
  • Close remaining corrective actions

Deliverables: Management review minutes, updated AIMS documentation

Week 12: Certification Preparation

  • Final documentation review
  • Evidence compilation and organization
  • Pre-audit readiness assessment
  • Certification body selection and contracting
  • Schedule Stage 1 audit

Deliverables: Certification-ready AIMS, CB contract, Stage 1 scheduled

Day 90 Milestone

By Day 90, your AIMS should be fully implemented and operating, internal audit completed, management review conducted, and Stage 1 audit scheduled.

Beyond 90 Days: Certification

Days 91-120: Certification Audits

  • Complete Stage 1 audit
  • Address any Stage 1 findings
  • Conduct Stage 2 audit
  • Close nonconformities
  • Receive certification

Ongoing: Maintenance

  • Continue risk assessments for new AI systems
  • Conduct periodic impact assessments
  • Annual internal audits
  • Annual management reviews
  • Surveillance audits with CB

Accelerated Timeline

Organizations with existing ISO 27001 certification or mature governance can accelerate this timeline:

Starting Point Typical Timeline Key Accelerators
Greenfield (no existing systems) 6-12 months Consultant support, templates, dedicated resources
Basic governance in place 4-6 months Leverage existing processes, focus on AI-specific
ISO 27001 certified 3-4 months 50-60% documentation reuse, integrated approach
ISO 27001 + AI governance 2-3 months Extension of existing system, minimal new documentation

The fastest implementations we have seen completed certification in 8 weeks. However, these were organizations with mature ISO 27001 systems, limited AI scope, and full-time dedicated resources. Plan realistically based on your starting point.